Through the last tax season, I often wrote about how it was
not yet time to go through the weeds on just how the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
would affect your tax return. There were just too many variables involved that
it didn’t feel the time to get deep into it while we were still doing final
returns under the old rules. Now, though, things are starting to flesh
themselves a bit more, so we can get a little deeper.
In one of those tax news bits that those who use it keep an
eye out for, the
IRS has issued mileage rates for 2018. This starts at a 54.5 cent rate per
mile traveled for business, a one-cent increase over the previous year. Now
that’s clearly not huge, but nice for those who do use mileage on their taxes.
One also has to realize, though, that there are going to be
fewer people using mileage on their taxes this coming year. The TCJA also suspended
the miscellaneous itemized deduction for those who claimed expenses that their
employer did not reimburse, and that could include an amount of mileage for
some workers.
Even there, however, there are exceptions being made for
reserve components of the armed forces, certain state and local government
officials, and also some performance artists. They will still be allowed to use
this business standard mileage rate.
There is not much more to say about that, but I did think
that the news offered a chance for me to highlight the fact that it’s not only
the business use of a vehicle comes with a mileage rate. There is also an
18-cent-per-mile rate for medical purposes (another one-cent bump up) and a
14-cent-per-mile rate for miles driven for charitable organization (but that is
set by statute and remains unchanged).
Now granted, these are deductions that not as many will be
using with the increased standard deduction. Over the years, though, I have
found many people who come to me for tax help might know about deducting
medical expenses and charitable donations, but they are not always that there
can be the mileage deductions taken along with those. So consider this a
reminder, or maybe even a light-bulb moment, for those who will still be
tracking those numbers.
Another vehicle-related note, the TCJA also suspended the
deduction for moving expenses for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017
until January 1, 2026. However, this does not apply to active-duty armed forces
members who had to move because of an order that changed their station.
One thing you may notice about all these updates and changes
is that there are few places where the alterations are so universal that it is
easy to predict how it will affect tax returns on a whole. Even when a deduction
changes, there is also the issue of whether or not you will even be able to
take advantage of it anymore. So if you are in a position where you think any
of these changes are going to affect you, or you just
want to know if they will affect you, please let us know and let’s set up a
planning session.
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