I know it is a mantra that comes up often, even from my own
lips (or fingers in this case), but it is said/typed so often because it is
true – if you earn money, chances are REALLY good that the IRS wants to know
about it. Even with this being the case, tips sometimes seem to be in a gray
area for many.
To follow the mantra, yes, if you’re receiving tips in your
job, chances are REALLY good that the IRS wants to know about it. If you want a little more clarity and
direction on this issue, though, the IRS actually has an Interactive Tax
Assistant on the internet that will bring you through a series of questions
to get a better answer on if your tips are taxable.
In this time when more people are using electronic forms of
payment instead of cash, many tips are already being reported as part of a
worker’s pay and being taxed accordingly. When it comes to cash, however,
things get trickier.
It is not that the form of payment will cause tips to be taxed
differently, but the fact that employers can let those go into that gray area.
There are plenty of times when if you accept a tip, your employer may never
know about it, and quite possibly doesn’t want to know about it. In that
situation, well, I cannot necessarily encourage it, but it a client wants to
keep it unreported and not want to worry about it, I have to shrug and move on.
I do, however, want to offers some, well, tips on how one
can think about and track their tips if this is an area where you want better,
and possibly more legal, record keeping.
First, it is not just cash and credit transactions that
count as tips. If you receive items such as tickets or passes as tips, the
value of those would also count as additional wages, and very likely unreported
income. For any of these unreported tips, you will want to fill out a Form 1137 with your tax
return.
In that type of full reporting, it could include tips
received as part of a sharing partnership with co-workers. This is a situation
that may make you want to be extra cognizant about keeping track of your tips.
If you have co-workers that are fully reporting what they receive, and you are
not, that is a discrepancy that could stand out. In fact, this is something
that if done as it should will even include names on IRS Publication 1244. On
that sheet, one tracks daily tips through different forms, including what is
paid out to other employees.
I do not often like to give such links to different forms
and such in this space, because I know it is not that exciting and gets into
the minutiae of taxes and record keeping that make many cringe. As the concept
of a sharing economy grows, however, it is likely that more and more people
will be receiving tips as part of their income, and it could be one of those
areas not given enough attention when it comes to figuring out your tax
responsibility.
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