You see it in every department store and upon the countdown
calendars gracing the walls of every parent – it is back-to-school time.
From a personal standpoint, whether your kids are already
back in the classroom or are dreading their return there, I hope you had a good
summer and made some lasting memories with that extra time together. From a
professional standpoint, there are always tax questions that arise during this
time.
This is far from a complete breakdown of some of the things
you may now be thinking about, but consider it a primer and a push to think
about some of these issues. To get a better feel for your personal situation,
though, please contact us and let this be one of the ways we can point your
finances in the right direction over the last few months of the year.
But until then, some general notes:
TUITION
Many are aware that college tuition can be a deduction on
your tax return. Be aware, however, that private and parochial school tuition
for those not yet in college is not deductible. For those with children under
13, though, there could be some tax credit involved with private school and its
child care component cost.
Also remember that deductible tuition is not only for those
in their teens and early 20s. Graduate, post-graduate and other continuing
education at eligible institutions could also qualify.
BEFORE- AND AFTER-SCHOOL CARE
If you have any of those under-13 children (no matter what
type of school they attend) those tax credits may again be involved if the
child receives this type of care on either end of the school day.
These only apply, however, if the child is there so a parent
can go to work, look for work or attend school themselves.
DONATIONS
This is a tricky area, but worth keeping in mind. For
example, if you make a donation to a public school, it could qualify as a
charitable donation if it is the benefit of all the students; if it is only for
your child, however, then it would not be.
Throughout the year, you are bound to take place in many
fundraisers and raffles, too. A raffle is never tax-deductible, but a
fundraister could be if you receive nothing in return. Again, please talk with
us to help better determine where things lie in your personal situation.
TAX-DEFFERED ACCOUNTS
There are some accounts that are slated for educational
expenses and are tax-deferred. Money in those accounts could be used for
different expenses over different ages - let’s say a computer for your son in
high school – and avoid extra taxes.
STUDENT LOAN INTEREST
Much of this takes place after (and sometimes MANY years
after) our schooling ends, but don’t forget that the interest paid on those
seemingly ubiquitous student loans is deductible.
DON’T FORGET THE TEACHERS
Going back to school doesn’t only involve students, as
teachers also get back to work. For those of you who spend time at the front of
the classroom, keep your receipts when you buy materials for your classroom.
There is an Educator’s Expense deduction that allows a deduction of up to $250
without itemizing deductions.
Beyond that, more can be deducted with itemizations. There
are also considerations to be made for charitable contribution if you purchase
something for the classroom that is more than general supplies and will remain
with the school into the future.
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