Tax season is over, but I need to talk about taxes for one
more week. And much of what I’m going to include here are things I have
mentioned before, but I thought it would still be valuable to put it all
together.
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Acts (TCJA) came at a time that made
it feel like there was no break between its passage and the start of tax
season. That kept most of our attention on what was due first, under the old
rules, while keeping an eye on the implementation of the new one. For yes, the congressmen
and senators passed the rules, but just how they will work can be unclear
before the IRS implements them. That is no small task, and the implementation
will take a lot of time and a lot of money (about $397 million as this
article states).
So along the way during tax season, I certainly did touch on
some of the aspects of the TCJA, but always with some caveats, and ones that I
think are worth stating again here. First, with something that takes that much
money to put into effect, you can tell this is a big deal. And it is a big deal
because it is going to affect EVERYONE. But second, it is also important to
note that it will not affect everyone in the same way.
Many people have already seen a change in their paycheck as
new withholding rates were put into effect, and many people were excited by
this change because it meant they took home a little more money. But even when
that is the case, it does not mean that everything else will remain the same in
your tax picture, and you are just getting to keep more money. That money you
see now could mean you will get less of a refund, or it could even mean that
you will be left with a tax bill come next filing season.
A little vigilance could hold off these unpleasant
surprises, though. The best place to start with that may be the IRS’s
withholding calculator. This will at
least give you a good enough baseline to let you know if you should think about
changing how money is taken out of your paycheck.
As you answer the questions for the calculator, though, you
may not be sure of some answers, or you may be confused as to how they will
affect your tax situation. Remember, this is a complicated issue, so you should
not feel bad if it is not clear. Also remember, though, that we are here to
help you figure it all out, and now that tax season is over we are ready to
make appointments to help you plan for the future.
It can be even more confusing (and almost certainly more
complicated) if you are a business owner. After all, the TCJA affects everyone
paying taxes, and businesses have to pay taxes, too. Also, those entities
aren’t really helped by that fancy calculator.
I don’t want to get into any of the specific changes in the
law here, for that will just take up much too much space. The IRS, however, has
gathered information on many of these changes, and how it is handling them, on one web page.
Be warned, there is already A LOT of information of that
page, and it is bound to only grow. That is another reason why I don’t always
want to go into specifics on the changes, because there is no way that I can
cover them all. And even if by some Herculean effort I did cover them all, it
still would not be clear how they all add up to affect any one person or
business.
So again, don’t be afraid to reach out for that personal
touch. Information and knowledge will keep you from being surprised by any of
the new changes, and give you the best chance to make
them work in your favor.